濟南宣傳片拍攝:航拍技術的應用與價值解析
在濟南宣傳片拍攝中,航拍技術的應用已成為提升作品質感與傳播效果的重要手段。作為一座兼具歷史底蘊與現代活力的城市,濟南獨特的地理特征與城市風貌,為航拍提供了豐富的創作空間。
The application of aerial photography technology has become an important means to enhance the quality and dissemination effect of promotional videos in Jinan. As a city with both historical heritage and modern vitality, Jinan's unique geographical features and urban style provide rich creative space for aerial photography.
航拍對城市風貌的立體化呈現是宣傳片的核心訴求之一。濟南素有“泉城”之稱,趵突泉、黑虎泉等七十二名泉星羅棋布,傳統地面拍攝難以完整展現群泉噴涌的恢宏場景。通過無人機搭載的4K超廣角鏡頭,可實現360度環繞拍攝,將泉水叮咚、垂柳依依的景致與周邊古建筑群融為一體。例如,大明湖航拍鏡頭既能捕捉超然樓的飛檐翹角,又能呈現“四面荷花三面柳”的全景畫面,這種空間層次感是地面機位無法企及的。
The three-dimensional presentation of urban landscape through aerial photography is one of the core demands of promotional videos. Jinan is known as the "Spring City", with 72 springs such as Baotu Spring and Black Tiger Spring scattered throughout. Traditional ground photography is difficult to fully display the magnificent scene of gushing springs. Through the 4K ultra wide angle lens carried by the drone, 360 degree surround shooting can be achieved, integrating the scenery of spring water tinkling and willows leaning with the surrounding ancient buildings. For example, the aerial camera of Daming Lake can capture the upturned eaves of the Chaoran Building and present a panoramic picture of "lotus flowers on all sides and willows on three sides", which is a spatial hierarchy that cannot be achieved by ground cameras.
航拍對城市地標的視覺重塑具有獨特價值。濟南CBD的“五指山”建筑群、漢峪金谷的云鼎大廈等現代地標,通過低空俯拍可凸顯其幾何美學與玻璃幕墻的質感,而高空拉升鏡頭則能展現城市天際線的延展性。對于經十路沿線的城市中軸線,航拍可完整記錄車流如織、燈火璀璨的動態景象,強化“齊魯第一街”的視覺符號。
Aerial photography has unique value in visually reshaping urban landmarks. Modern landmarks such as the "Wuzhishan" architectural complex in Jinan CBD and the Yunding Building in Hanyu Jingu can highlight their geometric aesthetics and glass curtain wall texture through low altitude shots, while high-altitude shots can showcase the extensibility of the city skyline. For the urban central axis along Jingshi Road, aerial photography can fully record the dynamic scene of traffic flow and dazzling lights, enhancing the visual symbol of "Qilu First Street".
航拍對自然景觀的意境營造不可或缺。千佛山航拍需選擇清晨時段,利用無人機穿透薄霧,捕捉佛慧山與城區交融的朦朧美;黃河濟南段航拍則可展現“千里黃河一壺收”的壯闊,通過長焦鏡頭壓縮空間,將鵲華秋色與黃河大橋同框呈現。這種大景深構圖,能瞬間引發觀眾對“山水泉城”的空間想象。
Aerial photography is indispensable for creating the artistic conception of natural landscapes. Aerial photography of Qianfo Mountain should be conducted in the early morning hours, using drones to penetrate the thin mist and capture the hazy beauty of the integration of Fohui Mountain and the urban area; The aerial photography of the Jinan section of the Yellow River can showcase the grandeur of "a pot of harvest for thousands of miles of the Yellow River", compressing the space through telephoto lenses and presenting the autumn colors of magpies and the Yellow River Bridge in the same frame. This kind of deep field composition can instantly trigger the audience's spatial imagination of the "Spring City of Mountains and Rivers".
航拍技術的成本與風險管控是創作團隊的核心考量。專業級無人機如DJI Inspire 3的單日租賃成本約3000-5000元,含飛手、云臺手及安全員配置。在濟南遙墻國際機場周邊、政府機關等禁飛區,需提前7個工作日通過“濟南空管”微信小程序申報,提交拍攝腳本、設備型號及人員資質。為規避信號干擾風險,在千佛山、英雄山等山區拍攝時,需配備圖傳增強模塊,確保飛行高度不低于120米。
The cost and risk management of aerial photography technology are the core considerations of the creative team. The daily rental cost of professional grade drones such as DJI Inspire 3 is about 3000-5000 yuan, including the configuration of the pilot, gimbal, and safety officer. In the no fly zones around Jinan Yaoqiang International Airport and government agencies, it is necessary to apply through the "Jinan Air Traffic Control" WeChat mini program 7 working days in advance, submitting shooting scripts, equipment models, and personnel qualifications. To avoid the risk of signal interference, when shooting in mountainous areas such as Qianfo Mountain and Hero Mountain, it is necessary to equip image transmission enhancement modules to ensure that the flight altitude is not less than 120 meters.
航拍與地面鏡頭的敘事銜接考驗導演功力。以“濟南·冬”主題宣傳片為例,開篇用航拍展現雪后大明湖的靜謐,隨后通過匹配剪輯過渡到趵突泉蒸騰的水汽,再以跟拍鏡頭引入市民賞泉的特寫,形成“大景-中景-特寫”的敘事節奏。這種空間轉換需要精準把控無人機速度與鏡頭焦段,通常需預埋多個地標定位點實現自動化飛行。
The narrative connection between aerial photography and ground cameras tests the director's skills. Taking the "Jinan Winter" themed promotional video as an example, the opening uses aerial photography to showcase the tranquility of Daming Lake after snow, followed by matching editing to transition to the steaming water vapor of Baotu Spring, and then introducing close-up shots of citizens enjoying the spring through follow-up shots, forming a narrative rhythm of "big scene middle scene close-up". This type of spatial transformation requires precise control of drone speed and camera focus, typically requiring the embedding of multiple landmark positioning points to achieve automated flight.
在濟南宣傳片創作中,航拍已從“可選項”升級為“必選項”。它不僅是技術手段的革新,更是城市形象傳播的語法升級。通過合理規劃航線、精準控制成本、巧妙融合敘事,航拍技術能讓濟南的泉水文化、歷史文脈與現代發展在云端視角下綻放全新魅力。
In the creation of promotional videos in Jinan, aerial photography has been upgraded from "optional" to "mandatory". It is not only a technological innovation, but also a grammatical upgrade for the dissemination of urban image. Through rational route planning, precise cost control, and clever integration of narrative, aerial photography technology can bring new charm to Jinan's spring water culture, historical context, and modern development from a cloud perspective.
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